Managing RAID on Linux

Derek Vadala

Éditeur
O'Reilly & Associates
ISBN
1-56592-730-3
Parution
décembre 2002
Prix (à titre indicatif)
45 €
Nombre de pages
245
Public
Administrateur système
Description

Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) technology is becoming a standard feature of computer systems that support mission-critical services like file sharing, mail exchange, or Web servers. RAID offers two benefits to these essential systems: improved I/O performance and fail-safe data storage. Although bandwidth problems on networks are well documented, the internal data transfer bottleneck that exists at the hardware level in each system can also leave you with perplexing performance issues. RAID is a cost-effective and easy-to-manage way to alleviate this bandwidth problem by distributing the I/O load seamlessly across multiple disks and controllers. RAID also provides uninterrupted data access through disk mirroring and parity algorithms. That means systems can remain online even during a disk or controller failure. RAID is scalable, making it robust enough for large, high-traffic sites and small, critical systems. By using RAID, system administrators can combine single disks into terabytes worth of data storage. Managing RAID on Linux covers everything system administrators need to know to put together a system that can support RAID. You will learn about the different types of RAID, along with associated technologies and issues, and how to choose the best RAID system for your needs. With a step-by-step, hands-on approach, the author guides you through the installation of either Linux software RAID or a hardware RAID card. The book shows how to build an array and optionally install a high-performance file system. Contents include:

  • An introduction to RAID and Linux
  • Planning and architecture of your RAID system
  • Building a software RAID
  • Software RAID tools and references
  • Building a hardware RAID
  • Performance and tuning of your RAID system

RAID has become the low-cost solution of choice to deal with the ever-increasing demand for data storage space. Written for system administrators, power users, tech managers, and anyone who wants to learn about RAID technology, Managing RAID on Linux sidesteps the often-confusing vendor-specific approach you'll find elsewhere to give you the straight story on RAID. Even non-Linux users will find this book full of valuable material.

Extrait
Chapitre 2 "Planning and Architecture" [PDF : 1.6Mo]
Sujets (ou table des matières)
  • 1. Introduction
    RAID Terminology
    The RAID Levels: An Overview
    RAID on Linux
    Hardware Versus Software
  • 2. Planning and Architecture
    Hardware or Software?
    The RAID Levels: In Depth
    RAID Case Studies: What Should I Choose?
    Disk Failures
    Hardware Considerations
    Making Sense of It All
  • 3. Getting Started: Building a Software RAID
    Kernel Configuration
    Working with Software RAID
    Creating an Array
    The Next Step
  • 4. Software RAID Reference
    Kernel Options
    md Block Special Files
    /proc and Software RAID
    raidtools
    mdadm
  • 5. Hardware RAID
    Choosing a RAID Controller
    Preparing Controllers and Disks
    General Configuration Issues
    Mylex
    Adaptec
    Promise Technology
    3ware Escalade ATA RAID Controller
    LSI Logic (MegaRAID)
  • 6. Filesystems
    Basic Filesystem Concepts
    The Linux Virtual Filesystem (VFS)
    ext2
    ext3 Extensions for the ext2 Filesystem
    ReiserFS
    IBM JFS
    SGI XFS
  • 7. Performance, Tuning, and Maintenance
    Monitoring RAID Devices
    Managing Disk Failures
    Configuring Hard Disk Parameters
    Performance Testing
    Booting with Software RAID
  • A. Additional Resources
  • B. Hardware RAID Controller Vendors

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